Giải thích thuật ngữ về nông nghiệp
Giá trị sản xuất ngành nông nghiệp gồm giá trị sản phẩm (kể cả sản phẩm dở dang) trồng trọt, chăn nuôi giá trị dịch vụ phục vụ trồng trọt và chăn nuôi, giá trị các hoạt động săn bắt, thuần dưỡng thú và những dịch vụ có liên quan đến hoạt động này. Cây lâu năm là loại cây trồng sinh trưởng và cho sản phẩm trong nhiều năm, bao gồm cây công nghiệp lâu năm (chè, cà phê, cao su...), cây ăn quả (cam, chanh, nhãn...), cây dược liệu lâu năm (quế, đỗ trọng...)...
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thuû s¶n
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
BiÓu Trang
Table Page
86 Sè hîp t¸c x· ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of cooperatives by province 213
87 Sè hîp t¸c x· n¨m 2008 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng vµ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of cooperatives in 2008 by kinds of activity and province 215
88 Sè trang tr¹i ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of farms by province 218
89 Sè trang tr¹i n¨m 2008 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng vµ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of farms in 2008 by kinds of activity and by province 220
90 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt n«ng nghiÖp theo gi¸ thùc tÕ ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
Gross output of agriculture at current prices by kinds of activity 223
91 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt n«ng nghiÖp theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
Gross output of agriculture at constant 1994 prices by kinds of activity 224
92 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt n«ng nghiÖp theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994 ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Gross output of agriculture at constant 1994 prices by province 225
93 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt ngµnh trång trät theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994 ph©n theo nhãm c©y
Gross output of cultivation at constant 1994 prices by crop group 227
94 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt ngµnh ch¨n nu«i theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994
ph©n theo nhãm vËt nu«i vµ lo¹i s¶n phÈm
228
Gross output of livestock at constant 1994 prices by animal group and product
95 DiÖn tÝch c¸c lo¹i c©y trång ph©n theo nhãm c©y
Planted area of crops by crop group 229
96 DiÖn tÝch vµ s¶n l−îng l−¬ng thùc cã h¹t
Planted area and production of cereals 230
97 DiÖn tÝch c©y l−¬ng thùc cã h¹t ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of cereals by province 231
98 S¶n l−îng l−¬ng thùc cã h¹t ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of cereals by province 233
99 L−¬ng thùc cã h¹t b×nh qu©n ®Çu ng−êi ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of cereals per capita by province 235
100 DiÖn tÝch vµ s¶n l−îng lóa c¶ n¨m
Planted area and production of paddy 237
101 DiÖn tÝch lóa c¶ n¨m ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of paddy by province 238
102 N¨ng suÊt lóa c¶ n¨m ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
240
Yield of paddy by province
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 201
103 S¶n l−îng lóa c¶ n¨m ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of paddy by province 242
104 DiÖn tÝch lóa ®«ng xu©n ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of spring paddy by province 244
105 N¨ng suÊt lóa ®«ng xu©n ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Yield of spring paddy by province 246
106 S¶n l−îng lóa ®«ng xu©n ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of spring paddy by province 248
107 DiÖn tÝch lóa hÌ thu ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of autumn paddy by province 250
108 N¨ng suÊt lóa hÌ thu ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Yield of autumn paddy by province 251
109 S¶n l−îng lóa hÌ thu ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of autumn paddy by province 252
110 DiÖn tÝch lóa mïa ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of winter paddy by province 253
111 N¨ng suÊt lóa mïa ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Yield of winter paddy by province 255
112 S¶n l−îng lóa mïa ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of winter paddy by province 257
113 DiÖn tÝch ng« ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of maize by province 259
114 N¨ng suÊt ng« ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Yield of maize by province 261
115 S¶n l−îng ng« ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of maize by province 263
116 DiÖn tÝch khoai lang ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of sweet potatoes by province 265
117 S¶n l−îng khoai lang ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of sweet potatoes by province 267
118 DiÖn tÝch s¾n ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of cassava by province 269
119 S¶n l−îng s¾n ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of cassava by province 271
120 DiÖn tÝch mét sè c©y c«ng nghiÖp hµng n¨m
Planted area of some annual industrial crops 273
121 N¨ng suÊt mét sè c©y c«ng nghiÖp hµng n¨m
Yield of some annual industrial crops 274
122 S¶n l−îng mét sè c©y c«ng nghiÖp hµng n¨m
Production of some annual industrial crops 275
202 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
123 DiÖn tÝch mÝa ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of sugar-cane by province 276
124 S¶n l−îng mÝa ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of sugar-cane by province 278
125 DiÖn tÝch l¹c ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of peanut by province 280
126 S¶n l−îng l¹c ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of peanut by province 282
127 DiÖn tÝch ®Ëu t−¬ng ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Planted area of soya-bean by province 284
128 S¶n l−îng ®Ëu t−¬ng ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of soya-bean by province 285
129 DiÖn tÝch gieo trång mét sè c©y c«ng nghiÖp l©u n¨m
Planted area of some perennial industrial crops 286
130 DiÖn tÝch thu ho¹ch mét sè c©y c«ng nghiÖp l©u n¨m
Harvested area of some perennial industrial crops 287
131 S¶n l−îng mét sè c©y c«ng nghiÖp l©u n¨m
Production of some perennial industrial crops 288
132 Sè l−îng gia sóc vµ gia cÇm
Livestock population 289
133 Sè l−îng tr©u ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of buffaloes by province 290
134 Sè l−îng bß ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of cattles by province 292
135 Sè l−îng lîn ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of pigs by province 294
136 Sè l−îng gia cÇm ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of poultry by province 296
137 S¶n l−îng s¶n phÈm ch¨n nu«i chñ yÕu
Main products of livestock 298
138 HiÖn tr¹ng rõng ®Õn 31/12/2008 ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Area of forest as of 31 December 2008 by province 299
139 DiÖn tÝch rõng trång tËp trung
Area of concentrated planted forest 302
140 DiÖn tÝch rõng trång tËp trung ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Area of concentrated planted forest by province 303
141 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt l©m nghiÖp theo gi¸ thùc tÕ ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
Gross output of forestry at current prices by kinds of activity 305
142 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt l©m nghiÖp theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
Gross output of forestry at constant 1994 prices by kinds of activity 306
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 203
143 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt l©m nghiÖp theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994 ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Gross output of forestry at constant 1994 prices by province 307
144 S¶n l−îng gç khai th¸c ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of wood by province 309
145 DiÖn tÝch rõng bÞ ch¸y ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Area of fired forest by province 311
146 DiÖn tÝch rõng bÞ chÆt ph¸ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Area of destroyed forest by province 313
147 DiÖn tÝch mÆt n−íc nu«i trång thuû s¶n
Area of water surface for the aquaculture 315
148 DiÖn tÝch mÆt n−íc nu«i trång thuû s¶n ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Area of water surface for the aquaculture by province 316
149 Sè tµu ®¸nh b¾t h¶i s¶n xa bê ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of offshore fishing vessels by province 318
150 Tæng c«ng suÊt c¸c tµu ®¸nh b¾t h¶i s¶n xa bê ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Total capacity of offshore fishing vessels by province 319
151 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt thuû s¶n theo gi¸ thùc tÕ ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
Gross output of fishing at current prices by kinds of activity 320
152 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt thuû s¶n theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
Gross output of fishing at constant 1994 prices by kinds of activity 321
153 Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt thñy s¶n theo gi¸ so s¸nh 1994 ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Gross output of fishing at constant 1994 prices by province 322
154 S¶n l−îng thuû s¶n - Production of fishery 324
155 S¶n l−îng thñy s¶n ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of fishery by province 325
156 S¶n l−îng thuû s¶n khai th¸c ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
Production of fishery caught by kinds of activity 327
157 S¶n l−îng thñy s¶n khai th¸c ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of fishery caught by province 328
158 S¶n l−îng c¸ biÓn khai th¸c ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of caught sea fish by province 330
159 S¶n l−îng thuû s¶n nu«i trång ph©n theo lo¹i thuû s¶n
Production of aquaculture by kinds of aquatic product 331
160 S¶n l−îng thñy s¶n nu«i trång ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of aquaculture by province 332
161 S¶n l−îng c¸ nu«i ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of aquaculture fish by province 334
162 S¶n l−îng t«m nu«i ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Production of aquaculture shrimp by province 336
204 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
Gi¶I thÝch thuËt ng÷, néi dung vμ ph−¬ng ph¸p tÝnh
mét sè chØ tiªu thèng kª n«ng, l©m nghiÖp vμ thuû s¶n
N«ng nghiÖp
Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt ngμnh n«ng nghiÖp gåm gi¸ trÞ s¶n phÈm (kÓ c¶
s¶n phÈm dë dang) trång trät, ch¨n nu«i, gi¸ trÞ dÞch vô phôc vô trång trät
vμ ch¨n nu«i, gi¸ trÞ c¸c ho¹t ®éng s¨n b¾t, thuÇn d−ìng thó vμ nh÷ng dÞch
vô cã liªn quan ®Õn ho¹t ®éng nμy.
C©y l©u n¨m lμ lo¹i c©y trång sinh tr−ëng vμ cho s¶n phÈm trong
nhiÒu n¨m, bao gåm c©y c«ng nghiÖp l©u n¨m (chÌ, cμ phª, cao su...), c©y
¨n qu¶ (cam, chanh, nh·n...), c©y d−îc liÖu l©u n¨m (quÕ, ®ç träng...).
C©y hμng n¨m lμ lo¹i c©y trång cã thêi gian sinh tr−ëng vμ tån t¹i
kh«ng qu¸ mét n¨m, bao gåm c©y l−¬ng thùc cã h¹t (lóa, ng«, kª, mú...), c©y
c«ng nghiÖp hμng n¨m (mÝa, cãi, ®ay...), c©y d−îc liÖu hμng n¨m, c©y thùc
phÈm vμ c©y rau ®Ëu.
S¶n l−îng c©y n«ng nghiÖp gåm toμn bé khèi l−îng s¶n phÈm chÝnh
cña mét lo¹i c©y hoÆc mét nhãm c©y n«ng nghiÖp thu ®−îc trong mét vô
s¶n xuÊt hoÆc trong mét n¨m cña mét ®¬n vÞ s¶n xuÊt n«ng nghiÖp hoÆc
cña mét vïng, mét khu vùc ®Þa lý.
N¨ng suÊt c©y n«ng nghiÖp lμ s¶n phÈm chÝnh cña mét lo¹i c©y
hoÆc mét nhãm c©y n«ng nghiÖp thùc tÕ ®· thu ®−îc trong mét vô s¶n xuÊt
hoÆc trong mét n¨m tÝnh b×nh qu©n trªn mét ®¬n vÞ diÖn tÝch.
• §èi víi c©y hμng n¨m cã hai lo¹i n¨ng suÊt:
S¶n l−îng thu ho¹ch
N¨ng suÊt gieo trång =
DiÖn tÝch gieo trång
S¶n l−îng thu ho¹ch
N¨ng suÊt thu ho¹ch =
DiÖn tÝch thu ho¹ch
§èi víi c©y l©u n¨m cã hai lo¹i n¨ng suÊt:
•
S¶n l−îng thu ho¹ch trªn diÖn tÝch
cho s¶n phÈm
N¨ng suÊt cho
=
s¶n phÈm Toµn bé diÖn tÝch cho s¶n phÈm
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 205
S¶n l−îng thu ®−îc trªn diÖn tÝch thu ho¹ch
N¨ng suÊt
=
thu ho¹ch DiÖn tÝch thu ho¹ch
DiÖn tÝch thu ho¹ch lμ chØ tiªu ph¶n ¸nh diÖn tÝch cña mét lo¹i c©y
hoÆc mét nhãm c©y n«ng nghiÖp trong n¨m cho s¶n l−îng ®¹t Ýt nhÊt 10%
møc thu ho¹ch cña n¨m b×nh th−êng. §èi víi c©y hμng n¨m, diÖn tÝch thu
ho¹ch b»ng diÖn tÝch gieo trång trõ diÖn tÝch mÊt tr¾ng. §èi víi c©y l©u
n¨m, diÖn tÝch thu ho¹ch b»ng diÖn tÝch cho s¶n phÈm trõ diÖn tÝch mÊt
tr¾ng.
S¶n l−îng l−¬ng thùc cã h¹t gåm s¶n l−îng lóa, ng« vμ c¸c lo¹i c©y
l−¬ng thùc cã h¹t kh¸c nh− kª, m× m¹ch, cao l−¬ng,... ®−îc s¶n xuÊt ra
trong mét thêi kú nhÊt ®Þnh. ChØ tiªu nμy kh«ng bao gåm s¶n l−îng c¸c
lo¹i c©y chÊt bét cã cñ.
S¶n l−îng lóa (cßn gäi lμ s¶n l−îng ®æ bå) lμ s¶n l−îng lóa kh« s¹ch
cña tÊt c¶ c¸c vô s¶n xuÊt trong n¨m. S¶n l−îng lóa n¨m nμo tÝnh cho n¨m
®ã vμ kh«ng bao gåm phÇn hao hôt trong qu¸ tr×nh thu ho¹ch, vËn chuyÓn
vμ c¸c hao hôt kh¸c (chuét ph¸, r¬i v·i ngoμi ®ång, h− háng tr−íc khi nhËp
kho,...).
S¶n l−îng ng« lμ s¶n l−îng ng« h¹t kh« s¹ch ®· thu ho¹ch trong
n¨m.
S¶n l−îng c©y chÊt bét cã cñ gåm s¶n l−îng s¾n, khoai lang, khoai
mì, khoai sä, khoai n−íc, dong giÒng vμ c¸c lo¹i c©y chÊt bét cã cñ kh¸c s¶n
xuÊt ra trong mét thêi kú nhÊt ®Þnh. Theo th«ng lÖ quèc tÕ, c©y chÊt bét cã
cñ kh«ng xÕp vμo nhãm c©y l−¬ng thùc nªn s¶n l−îng cña c¸c lo¹i c©y nμy
kh«ng quy ®æi ra thãc ®Ó tÝnh chung vμo s¶n l−îng l−¬ng thùc cã h¹t nh−
c¸ch tÝnh cña ViÖt Nam tr−íc n¨m 2000. Tõ n¨m 2001 thèng kª n«ng
nghiÖp ViÖt Nam còng ®· tÝnh theo chuÈn mùc quèc tÕ vμ kh«ng sö dông
chØ tiªu s¶n l−îng l−¬ng thùc quy thãc nh− tr−íc ®©y.
Tæng sè tr©u, bß lμ sè tr©u, bß hiÖn cã t¹i thêi ®iÓm ®iÒu tra (gåm c¶
tr©u, bß míi sinh 24 giê tr−íc thêi ®iÓm ®iÒu tra).
Tæng sè lîn lμ sè lîn hiÖn cã t¹i thêi ®iÓm ®iÒu tra, gåm lîn thÞt, lîn
n¸i vμ ®ùc gièng (kh«ng kÓ lîn s÷a).
Tæng sè gia cÇm lμ sè gμ, vÞt, ngan, ngçng t¹i thêi ®iÓm ®iÒu tra.
206 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
L©m NghiÖp
Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt ngμnh l©m nghiÖp gåm gi¸ trÞ trång míi, nu«i
d−ìng, ch¨m sãc, tu bæ, khoanh nu«i, c¶i t¹o rõng, gi¸ trÞ l©m s¶n khai
th¸c, gi¸ trÞ c©y vμ h¹t gièng, gi¸ trÞ c¸c ho¹t ®éng b¶o vÖ rõng vμ c¸c ho¹t
®éng dÞch vô l©m nghiÖp kh¸c thùc hiÖn trong kú, gi¸ trÞ nh÷ng s¶n phÈm
dë dang trong nu«i trång rõng.
Rõng tù nhiªn lμ rõng kh«ng do con ng−êi trång, bao gåm rõng s¶n
xuÊt, rõng phßng hé vμ rõng ®Æc dông ®¹t 1 hoÆc c¶ 2 tiªu chuÈn sau:
(1) Rõng cã tr÷ l−îng gç b×nh qu©n tõ 25m3 trë lªn trªn 1 ha; (2) Rõng cã
®é t¸n che > 0,3 (tæng diÖn tÝch t¸n c©y > 30% diÖn tÝch rõng ®ã).
DiÖn tÝch rõng trång lμ diÖn tÝch ®Êt ®· ®−îc trång rõng kÓ c¶ diÖn
tÝch ®· thμnh rõng vμ diÖn tÝch míi trång.
S¶n l−îng gç khai th¸c gåm gç trßn, gç nguyªn liÖu giÊy, gç tËn
dông, gç trô má, gç lμm v¸n Ðp, gç lμm tμu thuyÒn,... khai th¸c tõ rõng
trång, rõng tù nhiªn vμ tõ c©y l©m nghiÖp trång ph©n t¸n.
DiÖn tÝch rõng bÞ ch¸y lμ diÖn tÝch rõng tù nhiªn vμ rõng trång bÞ
ch¸y kh«ng cßn kh¶ n¨ng kh«i phôc. ChØ tiªu nμy kh«ng bao gåm diÖn tÝch
rõng lau l¸ch vμ diÖn tÝch rõng kh«ng cã gi¸ trÞ kinh tÕ bÞ ch¸y.
DiÖn tÝch rõng bÞ ph¸ lμ diÖn tÝch rõng tù nhiªn vμ rõng trång bÞ
chÆt ph¸ ®Ó lμm n−¬ng rÉy, lÊy l©m s¶n, thæ s¶n hoÆc chuyÓn ®æi c¸c môc
®Ých kh¸c mμ kh«ng ®−îc c¬ quan qu¶n lý cã thÈm quyÒn cho phÐp.
Thuû s¶n
Gi¸ trÞ s¶n xuÊt ngμnh thuû s¶n gåm gi¸ trÞ h¶i s¶n khai th¸c; gi¸
trÞ thuû s¶n khai th¸c tù nhiªn trªn s«ng, suèi, hå, ®Çm, ruéng n−íc; gi¸ trÞ
s¶n phÈm thñy s¶n nu«i trång; gi¸ trÞ s¬ chÕ thñy s¶n; gi¸ trÞ −¬m nh©n
gièng thñy s¶n vμ gi¸ trÞ nh÷ng s¶n phÈm thñy s¶n dë dang.
DiÖn tÝch mÆt n−íc nu«i trång thñy s¶n lμ diÖn tÝch ®· ®−îc sö
dông cho ho¹t ®éng nu«i trång thuû s¶n, tÝnh c¶ diÖn tÝch bê bao; ®èi víi
diÖn tÝch −¬m, nu«i gièng thñy s¶n th× bao gåm c¶ nh÷ng diÖn tÝch phô trî
cÇn thiÕt nh− ao l¾ng läc, ao x¶. ChØ tiªu nμy kh«ng bao gåm diÖn tÝch ®Êt cã
mÆt n−íc chuyªn dïng vμo viÖc kh¸c nh−ng ®−îc tËn dông nu«i trång thuû
s¶n nh− hå thuû lîi, thuû ®iÖn.
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 207
S¶n l−îng thñy s¶n lμ khèi l−îng s¶n phÈm cña mét lo¹i hoÆc mét
nhãm c¸c lo¹i thñy s¶n thu ®−îc trong mét thêi kú nhÊt ®Þnh, bao gåm: s¶n
l−îng thuû s¶n khai th¸c, s¶n l−îng thuû s¶n nu«i trång.
S¶n l−îng thñy s¶n khai th¸c gåm s¶n l−îng h¶i s¶n khai th¸c vμ s¶n
•
l−îng thñy s¶n khai th¸c tù nhiªn trªn c¸c s«ng, suèi, hå, ®Çm, ruéng
n−íc,...
S¶n l−îng thuû s¶n nu«i trång gåm tÊt c¶ s¶n l−îng c¸c lo¹i thñy s¶n
•
thu ®−îc nhê kÕt qu¶ ho¹t ®éng cña nghÒ nu«i trång thuû s¶n t¹o ra.
208 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
Explanation of terminology, content and Methodology
of some statistical indicators on agriculture, forestry
and fishing
Agriculture
Gross output of agriculture refers to the value of farming and
breeding products (including unfinished products) and services and value
of such activities as hunting, taming and related services.
Perennial plants are those growing and giving products in many
years, including perennial industrial plants (tea, coffee, rubber etc), fruit
plants (orange, lemon, longan, etc), and perennial medical plants
(cinnamon, etc).
Annual plants are those growing only within a year, including grain
plants (rice, maize, millet, wheat, etc), annual industrial plants (sugar-
cane, rush, etc), annual medical plants, and vegetables.
Production of agricultural crops is an indicator reflecting the total
primary products of a certain agricultural crop or group of crops harvested
in a season or an agricultural year by a production unit or a region.
Yield of agricultural crops refers to main product per one area unit
of a certain agricultural crop or group of crops harvested in a season or an
agricultural year on average planted area.
• There are two kinds of yield of annual crops:
Harvested production
Sown yield =
Sown area
Harvested production
Harvested yield =
Harvested area
• Two kinds of yield of perennial crops are:
Harvested production from productive area
Yield in
=
productive area Total productive area
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 209
Harvested production from harvested area
Harvested yield =
Total harvested area
Production of cereals is an indicator referring to total output of
paddy, maize, and others such as wheat, millet, kaoliang, etc. produced in
a given time, excluding production of root crops.
Harvested area refers to the total sown/planted area of a particular
crop or group of crops in a reference season, from which the crop is
gathered at least 10% of yield of ordinary season. For annual crops,
harvested area is equal sown area minus non-harvested area; for perennial
crops, it is equal the area in productive age minus non-harvested area.
Production of paddy is the dry clean paddy output of all crops in
year.
Output of a year is the harvest of the crop within the year, excluding
loss during harvest, transport, and threshing, etc. (destroyed by mice, loss
in fields, ruined before storing).
Production of maize is the output of dry clean maize harvested in
year.
Production of root crops refers to the yield of cassava, sweet
potatoes, winged yam, taro, edible canna, and other root crops produced in
a given time.
According to the international classification, root crops are not
classified into food crop group. Therefore, its production is not converted
into paddy equivalently to add to production of grain crops as Vietnamese
method applied upto the year 2000. Since 2001, Vietnamese statistic of
agriculture has followed international standards so the indicator "food
production equivalent to paddy" has not been applied any more.
Total cattle and buffaloes is the existing number of cattles and
buffaloes at the enumeration time (including the newly born cattle 24
hours before the survey).
Total pigs is the existing number of pigs at the enumeration time,
including pigs for pork, sow, and male pigs for seed (excluding sucking pigs).
Total poultry is number of chickens, ducks, perching ducks and goose
at the enumeration time.
210 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
Forestry
Gross output of forestry includes value of such activities as newly
growing, cultivating, fertilizing, improving, localized cultivating of forests,
value of exploited forest products, value of plants and seeds, value of forest
protection and other forestal services in a given period, and value of
unfinished products of forest cultivation.
Natural forest is the one not planted by people, including production
forest, protective forest and specially utilized forest. It must satisfy one or
two standards: (1) Forest with the average wood reserve from 25 m3 to 1 ha
and over; (2) Coverage of the forest > 0.3 (total area of coverage > 30% of
the area of the forest).
Area of planted forest includes area with the forest and new
afforestation.
Production of wood includes round wood; wood for making paper,
ship, boats and wood for making other products acquired from planted
forest, natural forest and from separate planted trees.
Area of fired forests refers to fired natural and planted forests
which are unable to recover, excluding area of cane-brake, reed forests and
eco-worthless forest area burnt.
Area of destroyed forests refers to the area of natural and planted
forests destroyed for agriculture production, and for wood and other
forestry products without permission of the authorities.
Fishing
Gross output of fishing refers to value of exploited sea products, and
aquatic products exploited naturally in rivers, ponds, lagoons, and water
fields; value of roughly processed, cultivated and multiplicated seaproducts
and value of unfinished seaproducts.
Area of water surface for the aquaculture refers to total area of
water surface for aquaculture, including edge area, supplement area for
breeding and hatchary area such as filtering ponds and letting out ponds.
Area of aquaculture, however, excludes specializing water surface area
such as of irrigation and hydroelectric lakes but still use for aquaculture.
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 211
Production of fishery refers to total production volume of one or a
group of aquatic apecies harvested or caught in a given period, comprising
production of fishery caught and production of aquaculture:
• Production of fishery caught includes production of catches from the
sea, and from rivers, streams, lagoons, or ponds.
•Production of aquaculture includes all aquatic production from
aquaculture.
212 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
86 Sè hîp t¸c x∙ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of cooperatives by province
HTX - Cooperative
S¬ bé
2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 Prel.
2008
6411 7879 8068 7237 7677 7592
C¶ N¦íC - WHOLE COUNTRY
§ång b»ng s«ng Hång - Red River Delta 3143 3584 3575 3444 3485 3487
Hµ Néi 284 303 307 281 285 832
Hµ T©y 503 521 522 535 538
VÜnh Phóc 275 281 292 278 282 281
B¾c Ninh 511 536 550 495 503 513
Qu¶ng Ninh 133 153 157 132 140 132
H¶i D−¬ng 376 375 336 339 338 340
H¶i Phßng 179 180 179 172 174 171
H−ng Yªn 156 166 167 164 169 167
Th¸i B×nh 14 326 319 319 319 319
Hµ Nam 155 158 160 160 160 160
Nam §Þnh 307 328 328 317 317 316
Ninh B×nh 250 257 258 252 260 256
Trung du vμ miÒn nói phÝa B¾c
Northern midlands and mountain areas 624 815 873 700 735 725
Hµ Giang 130 81 100 30 31 32
Cao B»ng 3 2 3 4
B¾c K¹n 3 3 1 2 2
Tuyªn Quang 7 131 129 129 137 147
Lµo Cai 12 20 22 22 23 19
Yªn B¸i 50 71 62 37 40 46
Th¸i Nguyªn 65 110 115 83 83 83
L¹ng S¬n 5 16 17 19 22 24
B¾c Giang 143 164 134 134 134
Phó Thä 135 108 108 113 113 100
§iÖn Biªn 5 21 18 21 35
4
Lai Ch©u 3 5 6 6 9
S¬n La 106 42 42 39 44 22
Hßa B×nh 107 82 85 67 76 68
B¾c Trung Bé vμ duyªn h¶i miÒn Trung
North Central area and central coastal area 2070 2470 2512 2277 2314 2262
Thanh Hãa 274 450 498 455 448 453
NghÖ An 346 382 374 360 358 352
Hµ TÜnh 143 203 229 148 181 178
Qu¶ng B×nh 121 147 143 131 127 122
Qu¶ng TrÞ 244 300 295 267 283 270
Thõa Thiªn - HuÕ 136 178 163 158 158 158
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 213
86 (TiÕp theo) Sè hîp t¸c x∙ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
(Cont.) Number of cooperatives by province
HTX - Cooperative
S¬ bé
2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 Prel.
2008
§µ N½ng 25 21 22 23 24 24
Qu¶ng Nam 133 111 121 101 101 104
Qu¶ng Ng·i 138 174 177 171 176 171
B×nh §Þnh 214 196 196 194 186 184
Phó Yªn 110 121 123 108 108 95
Kh¸nh Hßa 68 74 74 69 71 65
Ninh ThuËn 29 39 18 28 35 31
B×nh ThuËn 89 74 79 64 58 55
T©y Nguyªn - Central Highlands 105 162 193 138 197 230
Kon Tum 10 10 12 9 10 7
Gia Lai 30 54 57 46 50 49
§¾k L¾k 44 61 44 60 60
45
§¾k N«ng 19 23 11 48 90
L©m §ång 20 35 40 28 29 24
§«ng Nam Bé - South East 63 150 157 111 171 135
B×nh Ph−íc 14 36 32 12 29 20
T©y Ninh 13 35 36 16 41 21
B×nh D−¬ng 11 17 17 17 18 12
§ång Nai 5 42 47 42 45 47
Bµ RÞa - Vòng Tµu 3 3 7 9 20 20
TP. Hå ChÝ Minh 17 17 18 15 18 15
§ång b»ng s«ng Cöu Long - Mekong River Delta 406 698 758 567 775 753
Long An 11 6 10 4 8 11
TiÒn Giang 35 24 19 8 16 19
BÕn Tre 6 13 22 23 21 24
Trµ Vinh 21 40 29 12 20 18
VÜnh Long 0 12 14 8 19 21
§ång Th¸p 28 124 140 128 141 144
An Giang 80 111 112 96 99 94
Kiªn Giang 37 56 63 47 69 38
CÇn Th¬ 33 48 38 48 45
93
HËu Giang 88 103 102 111 119
Sãc Tr¨ng 95 142 143 41 149 149
B¹c Liªu 46 46 52 53 42
Cµ Mau 3 9 8 21 29
214 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
87 Sè hîp t¸c x∙ n¨m 2008 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
vµ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of cooperatives in 2008 by kinds of activity and province
HTX - Cooperative
Tæng sè Trong ®ã - Of which
Total
Hîp t¸c x· Hîp t¸c x·
n«ng nghiÖp thñy s¶n
Agricultural Fishing
cooperative cooperative
7592 7277 273
C¶ N¦íC - WHOLE COUNTRY
§ång b»ng s«ng Hång - Red River Delta 3487 3451 34
Hµ Néi 832 829 3
VÜnh Phóc 281 281
B¾c Ninh 513 506 6
Qu¶ng Ninh 132 127 4
H¶i D−¬ng 340 332 8
H¶i Phßng 171 164 7
H−ng Yªn 167 167
Th¸i B×nh 319 318 1
Hµ Nam 160 160
Nam §Þnh 316 312 4
Ninh B×nh 256 255 1
Trung du vμ miÒn nói phÝa B¾c
Northern midlands and mountain areas 725 647 63
Hµ Giang 32 22 8
Cao B»ng 4 1 3
B¾c K¹n 2 2
Tuyªn Quang 147 142 5
Lµo Cai 19 17 1
Yªn B¸i 46 40 2
Th¸i Nguyªn 83 83
L¹ng S¬n 24 15 4
B¾c Giang 134 107 26
Phó Thä 100 96 3
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 215
87 (TiÕp theo) Sè hîp t¸c x∙ n¨m 2008 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
vµ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
(Cont.) Number of cooperatives in 2008 by kinds of activity
and province
HTX - Cooperative
Tæng sè Trong ®ã - Of which
Total Hîp t¸c x·
Hîp t¸c x·
thñy s¶n
n«ng nghiÖp
Fishing
Agricultural
cooperative
cooperative
§iÖn Biªn 35 28 7
Lai Ch©u 9 5 3
S¬n La 22 21 1
Hßa B×nh 68 68
B¾c Trung Bé vμ duyªn h¶i miÒn Trung
North Central area and central coastal area 2262 2198 49
Thanh Hãa 453 438 13
NghÖ An 352 350 2
Hµ TÜnh 178 155 14
Qu¶ng B×nh 122 121 1
Qu¶ng TrÞ 270 268 2
Thõa Thiªn - HuÕ 158 156 2
§µ N½ng 24 23
Qu¶ng Nam 104 102
Qu¶ng Ng·i 171 169 2
B×nh §Þnh 184 184
Phó Yªn 95 92 3
Kh¸nh Hßa 65 57 8
Ninh ThuËn 31 30 1
B×nh ThuËn 55 53 1
T©y Nguyªn - Central Highlands 230 219 4
Kon Tum 7 6 1
Gia Lai 49 46 3
§¾k L¾k 60 55
§¾k N«ng 90 88
L©m §ång 24 24
216 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
87 (TiÕp theo) Sè hîp t¸c x∙ n¨m 2008 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
vµ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
(Cont.) Number of cooperatives in 2008 by kinds of activity
and province
HTX - Cooperative
Tæng sè Trong ®ã - Of which
Total
Hîp t¸c x· Hîp t¸c x·
n«ng nghiÖp thñy s¶n
Agricultural Fishing
cooperative cooperative
§«ng Nam Bé - South East 135 116 19
B×nh Ph−íc 20 20
T©y Ninh 21 21
B×nh D−¬ng 12 11 1
§ång Nai 47 38 9
Bµ RÞa - Vòng Tµu 20 12 8
TP. Hå ChÝ Minh 15 14 1
§ång b»ng s«ng Cöu Long - Mekong River Delta 753 646 104
Long An 11 11
TiÒn Giang 19 17 2
BÕn Tre 24 12 12
Trµ Vinh 18 11 7
VÜnh Long 21 21
§ång Th¸p 144 140 4
An Giang 94 91 3
Kiªn Giang 38 36 1
CÇn Th¬ 45 35 10
HËu Giang 119 112 5
Sãc Tr¨ng 149 120 29
B¹c Liªu 42 24 18
Cµ Mau 29 16 13
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 217
88 Sè trang tr¹i ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of farms by province
Trang tr¹i - Farm
S¬ bé
2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 Prel.
2008
57069 110832 114362 113699 116222 120699
C¶ N¦íC - WHOLE COUNTRY
§ång b»ng s«ng Hång - Red River Delta 2214 9350 10960 15222 16085 17318
Hµ Néi 203 466 462 491 490 2511
Hµ T©y 88 596 844 1574 1782
VÜnh Phóc 115 482 525 686 832 946
B¾c Ninh 43 1501 1757 1788 1859 1962
Qu¶ng Ninh 568 1219 1323 1378 1352 1440
H¶i D−¬ng 126 489 619 717 927 1179
H¶i Phßng 243 889 1043 1418 1474 1631
H−ng Yªn 14 1535 1105 2186 2264 2402
Th¸i B×nh 155 543 1182 2875 2920 2989
Hµ Nam 19 298 273 547 558 572
Nam §Þnh 261 761 1134 927 997 963
Ninh B×nh 379 571 693 635 630 723
Trung du vμ miÒn nói phÝa B¾c
Northern midlands and mountain areas 2507 4165 4545 3850 3835 4423
Hµ Giang 172 162 173 154 158 169
Cao B»ng 18 58 54 55 57 57
B¾c K¹n 1 21 24 21 40 10
Tuyªn Quang 77 83 99 77 54 54
Lµo Cai 6 122 129 213 257 253
Yªn B¸i 695 928 1030 319 319 307
Th¸i Nguyªn 320 661 662 587 584 638
L¹ng S¬n 5 127 126 27 31 26
B¾c Giang 752 1146 1364 1406 1324 1785
Phó Thä 179 457 489 470 470 555
§iÖn Biªn 139 113 127 138 152
94
Lai Ch©u 12 25 116 116 120
S¬n La 94 126 120 92 89 111
Hßa B×nh 94 123 137 186 198 186
B¾c Trung Bé vμ duyªn h¶i miÒn Trung
North Central area and central coastal area 8527 15873 16788 17378 18015 18202
Thanh Hãa 1874 2882 3359 3384 3655 3687
NghÖ An 1336 853 1072 954 979 1133
Hµ TÜnh 280 277 340 403 447 478
Qu¶ng B×nh 318 714 700 796 849 943
Qu¶ng TrÞ 256 668 746 741 957 911
Thõa Thiªn - HuÕ 20 488 489 478 482 497
218 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
88 (TiÕp theo) Sè trang tr¹i ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
(Cont.) Number of farms by province
Trang tr¹i - Farm
S¬ bé
2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 Prel.
2008
§µ N½ng 36 252 260 327 328 328
Qu¶ng Nam 305 798 916 933 917 994
Qu¶ng Ng·i 43 349 353 322 337 363
B×nh §Þnh 595 913 1124 993 1019 1019
Phó Yªn 1293 2613 2701 2735 2750 2661
Kh¸nh Hßa 850 2011 1784 2498 2449 2430
Ninh ThuËn 407 1172 1048 930 930 756
B×nh ThuËn 914 1883 1896 1884 1916 2002
T©y Nguyªn - Central Highlands 3589 9450 9623 8730 9240 9481
Kon Tum 255 350 373 417 473 528
Gia Lai 1200 2090 2107 2128 2144 2194
§¾k L¾k 1240 1391 802 1235 1198
1418
§¾k N«ng 3886 3774 4592 4591 4664
L©m §ång 716 1884 1978 791 797 897
§«ng Nam Bé - South East 8265 15866 15864 14077 14024 13792
B×nh Ph−íc 3111 5568 5527 4438 4458 4468
T©y Ninh 1512 2250 2371 2053 2056 2086
B×nh D−¬ng 1459 1928 1913 1876 1852 1747
§ång Nai 1243 3117 3118 3240 3187 3387
Bµ RÞa - Vòng Tµu 811 959 967 658 658 691
TP. Hå ChÝ Minh 129 2044 1968 1812 1813 1413
§ång b»ng s«ng Cöu Long - Mekong River Delta 31967 56128 56582 54442 55023 57483
Long An 8905 7721 7691 2994 2992 3336
TiÒn Giang 420 1360 1989 2213 2440 2995
BÕn Tre 813 3206 3308 3479 3516 3777
Trµ Vinh 2546 2584 2601 2328 2290
VÜnh Long 163 345 371 361 379 405
§ång Th¸p 147 4729 4687 4319 4537 4619
An Giang 8313 8349 8403 6180 6180 7464
Kiªn Giang 1343 6523 6876 9060 9286 9269
CÇn Th¬ 22 35 305 309 315
6
HËu Giang 48 45 51 51 51
Sãc Tr¨ng 2246 4757 4757 6186 6317 6442
B¹c Liªu 6111 13176 12386 13336 13281 13014
Cµ Mau 3500 3346 3450 3357 3407 3506
N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 219
89 Sè trang tr¹i n¨m 2008 ph©n theo ngµnh ho¹t ®éng
vµ ph©n theo ®Þa ph−¬ng
Number of farms in 2008 by kinds of activity and province
Trang tr¹i - Farm
Trong ®ã - Of which
Tæng sè
Trang tr¹i Trang tr¹i Trang tr¹i
Total Trang tr¹i
trång c©y ch¨n nu«i nu«i trång
trång c©y
l©u n¨m Livestock thuû s¶n
hµng n¨m
Fishing
Perennial
Annual farm
farm
crop farm
crop farm
120699 34361 24215 17635 34989
C¶ N¦íC - WHOLE COUNTRY
§ång b»ng s«ng Hång - Red River Delta 17318 343 773 8103 4427
Hµ Néi 2511 61 93 1063 607
VÜnh Phóc 946 6 53 271 148
B¾c Ninh 1962 6 1 1319 239
Qu¶ng Ninh 1440 141 59 837
H¶i D−¬ng 1179 2 66 385 138
H¶i Phßng 1631 43 11 609 745
H−ng Yªn 2402 58 215 1358 233
Th¸i B×nh 2989 33 9 2351 469
Hµ Nam 572 52 3 183 180
Nam §Þnh 963 29 1 304 629
Ninh B×nh 723 53 180 201 202
Trung du vμ miÒn nói phÝa B¾c
Northern midlands and mountain areas 4423 175 1155 1119 393
Hµ Giang 169 130 7 13
Cao B»ng 57 38 4 4
B¾c K¹n 10 3 1
Tuyªn Quang 54 3 15 5 5
Lµo Cai 253 39 32 24 2
Yªn B¸i 307 5 30 33 10
Th¸i Nguyªn 638 9 53 234 22
L¹ng S¬n 26 13 3
B¾c Giang 1785 1 757 529 177
Phó Thä 555 10 52 71 134
220 N«ng, L©m nghiÖp vµ Thñy s¶n - Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
