Công nghệ Cinemic
Một số phổ chuẩn của các khoáng cơ bản
CÔNG NGHỆ CINEMIC
Tài liệu : Th.s Đoàn Mạnh Tuấn
Tài liệu
SV. Nguyễn Hùng Cường
SV.
Khoa Hóa
CÁC KHOÁNG CƠ BẢN
( tia X-Ray )
Montmorillonit (Na,Ca)0.3(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·4H2O
13.6(100), 4.47(20), 3.34(10), 3.23(10), 2.92(10), 2.54(10)
Độ: 6,5
Kaolinit: Al2O3 Al2Si2O5(OH)4
7.17(100), 4.366(80), 4.186(60), 3.847(50), 3.579(90), 2.347(50), 2.338(50), 2.293(50)
12,3 – 20,3 - 25
Quarz:SiO2
4.255(20), 3.343(100), 2.457(10), 2.281(10), 2.128(10), 1.818(10),
1.541(10), 1.375(10)
26,7
kalifeldspat : orthoglas K2O.Al2O3.6SiO2 hay KAlSi3O8
4.22(70), 3.77(80), 3.47(40), 3.31(100), 3.29(60), 3.24(60), 2.992(50), 2.901(30)
21,1 – 23,6 - 27
Natrifeldspat : albit Na2O.Al2O3.6SiO2 hay NaAlSi3O8
6.39(20), 4.03(20), 3.780(30), 3.684(20), 3.663(20), 3.509(10), 3.196(100), 2.933(20)
27,9
Anorthit Ca.Al2O3.2SiO2 hay CaAl2Si2O8
4.041(70), 3.777(70), 3.618(70), 3.255(80), 3.203(100), 3.170(80), 3.117(70), 2.950(70)
27,8
Gibbsit Al(OH)3
4.849(100), 4.371(70), 4.319(50), 3.312(30), 2.452(40), 2.385(50), 2.049(40), 1.804(30)
18,3
Corund Al2O3 mit Fe und Ti
3.479(70), 2.552(90), 2.379(40), 2.085(100), 1.740(40), 1.601(80), 1.404(30), 1.374(50)
35,1 – 43,4 – 57,6
Dolomite CaMg(CO3)2
2.886(100), 2.670(10), 2.405(10), 2.192(30), 2.015(10), 1.804(20), 1.783(30), 1.389(10)
31
Talk: 3MgO.4SiO2.H2O
9.35(100), 4.59(40), 4.56(20), 3.12(40), 2.597(20), 2.496(20), 2.479(30), 1.529(50)
9,5
Kalzit CaCO3:
3.855(10), 3.035(100), 2.495(10), 2.285(20), 2.094(20), 1.912(20), 1.875(20), 1.604(10)
29,4
Fayalit Fe22+SiO4
3.555(70), 2.829(100), 2.620(20), 2.565(60), 2.500(80), 2.408(30), 2.350(20), 2.305(30)
20/ Cordierit Mg2Al4Si5O18
8.54(80), 8.45(80), 4.09(70), 3.39(70), 3.37(60), 3.13(100), 3.046(60), 3.014(60)
10,4 – 26,4
Mullit : 3Al2O3
5.39(50), 3.428(90), 3.390(100), 2.694(40), 2.542(50), 2.206(60), 2.121(20), 1.524(30)
26,1 - 26,3
Pyrophyllit Al2Si4O10(OH)2
9.21(60), 4.58(50), 4.40(20), 4.17(10), 3.08(100), 2.55(10), 2.44(10), 1.848(10)
21/ Wollastonit CaSiO3
3.83(80), 3.51(80), 3.314(100), 3.086(60), 2.556(40), 2.340(30), 2.302(50), 1.759(30)
26,9
Illit (K,H3O)Al2(Si3Al)O10(H2O,OH)2
10.0(90), 5.02(50), 4.48(20), 4.44(10), 3.34(100), 3.20(10), 2.99(20), 2.005(50)
8,8 – 26,7
24/ Gehlenit: Ca2Al(AlSi)O7
3.711(30), 3.066(30), 2.848(100), 2.437(30), 2.408(30), 1.921(50), 1.818(50), 1.768(40)
31,4
24/ Halloysit-10Å Al2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O
10.0(100), 4.36(70), 3.35(40), 2.54(30), 1.672(10), 1.480(30), 1.281(10)
8,8 – 20,4
